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Most wasps do die in the winter, but not all of them. What happens depends on the role each wasp plays in the colony.
As temperatures drop in the fall, the colony begins to break down. Worker wasps and male drones (the ones you see buzzing around your yard all summer) die off as the cold sets in. They don't survive the winter. The nest itself is also abandoned and won't be reused the following year.
The only wasps that make it through are newly mated queen wasps. They leave the nest in late fall and seek out a sheltered spot to wait out the cold. While wasps don’t technically hibernate, they do enter a dormant state called the diapause and remain largely inactive until spring.
If you're seeing wasps early in the season, it's worth acting quickly. A small nest is much easier to deal with than a large one. Our wasp control services can help you get ahead of the problem before it grows.
No, wasps do not migrate. Unlike some birds or insects that travel to warmer climates for winter, wasps stay put. Queen wasps simply find a sheltered spot nearby and wait for spring. There's no movement to warmer regions, no colony relocation.
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