Mouse lifespan and reproduction: what homeowners should know
Just because a single mouse does not have a long lifespan does not mean your infestation will subside after a year. Understanding the speed of mouse gestation and the typical mouse lifespan can help you better protect your home. Mice are prolific breeders, and a single female mouse can give birth to 25-60 mice in a year, so a few mice gaining entrance to your property can quickly turn into a full-blown infestation.
From their birth to their death, mice live extremely fast lives. Mouse pups will stop nursing on their mother only after a few weeks and set off on their quest for food. At only six weeks, female mice are sexually mature and capable of having babies. Being very small mammals, wild mice have a long list of predators, ranging from birds to coyotes to snakes, which shortens their life expectancy. In areas where predators are not abundant and food sources are common, mouse populations can explode, resulting in significant damage to their environment.