Cockroach characteristics
The common cockroach has an oval body, long antennae, and reddish-brown coloring. This can help distinguish it from a water bug, though some cockroaches can be darker brown to black in color.
Cockroaches are often smaller and more likely to be found in damp areas inside homes. Some of the common species found in the Western U.S. include American, Oriental, brown-banded, and German cockroaches.
- Size: Generally one to one-and-a-half inches in length.
- Habitat: While a few species like Oriental cockroaches may stay near moisture, most prefer dry shelter and avoid living in water. Places like commercial kitchens can attract cockroaches, requiring commercial pest control.
- Eating habits: Cockroaches are scavengers. They feed on a wide range of food sources, from crumbs to trash.
- Temperament: Cockroaches avoid confrontation. They’ll flee from bright lights or human movement and are not known to bite.
- Pest determination: Cockroaches pose health risks as they can carry bacteria and can trigger allergic reactions. When found indoors, professional pest control may be needed.